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ZDC

Washington ARTCC

FAA En Route Air Traffic Control Center (ARTCC) Leesburg, Virginia

Facility Information

Facility Overview
Identifier ZDC
Facility Name Washington ARTCC
Type En Route Center
Level Level 12
Airspace & Operations
Hours of Operation 0000-2359 (always open)
Towers Under This Center RDU, IAD, DCA, ORF, BWI, ILM, ROA, FAY, ACY, CHO, RIC, HEF, LYH, JYO, FDK, MTN, SBY, ADW, PHF, ESN, EWN, HGR, ISO, OAJ, LWB
Surface Area
Location & Contact
View on full map → ARTCC boundaries →
Address 825 E Market St
Leesburg, VA 20176
Phone Number 703-377-3401

Salary Information

2026 pay for Washington ARTCC, built from the FAA Air Traffic Specialized Pay Plan bands:

Career Level Hourly Min. Hourly Max. Total Pay Min. Total Pay Max.
CPC $87.30 $113.16 $182,199 $236,167
D3 $73.28 $87.30 $152,937 $182,199
D2 $59.26 $73.28 $123,680 $152,937
D1 $45.24 $59.26 $94,413 $123,680
AG $31.22 $31.22 $65,149 $65,149
Total Pay combines Basic Pay, Locality Pay, and the additions listed under Pay Factors, including this facility's 4.6% Controller Incentive Pay (how CIP works). It excludes premium pay for overtime, nights, Sundays, and holidays.

The maximum above tops the $228,000 federal pay cap because the cap only applies to Basic Pay plus Locality Pay. Differentials such as CIP are paid on top of the cap.

Pay Factors
Facility Level Level 12
Locality Area Washington-Baltimore
Locality Pay 33.94%
Controller Incentive Pay (CIP) 4.60%
Local Affordability
Cost of Living Index 108.9 (8.9% above avg)
Cost-Adjusted CPC Min $167,339
How this pay is calculated
Basic Pay (Level 12 CPC band minimum) $131,514
+ Locality Pay (33.94% of Basic Pay for Washington-Baltimore) + $44,635
= Adjusted Basic Pay (counts toward your High-3) $176,149
+ Controller Incentive Pay (4.6% of Basic Pay, not of the locality-adjusted figure) + $6,050
= Total Pay $182,199

Amounts are rounded to the nearest dollar, so lines can differ from the total by a dollar or two.

How CIP works

Controller Incentive Pay is a cost-of-living differential under the NATCA contract. It comes from a fixed $30 million yearly pool that has been running out before year-end; when that happens, payments stop until the next fiscal year. It is not retirement-creditable, and at some facilities only controllers on board before a set date receive it.

ATC pay has stalled over the past decade. Marangos & Brown are on a mission to increase pay.

Staffing and Training

Staffing Information, November 2026
CPCs on Board 258 CPCs
CPC Target (CWP) 281 CPCs
Current Staffing 90.39%
↳ Est. Trainee Certifications+ 81.9
↳ Committed Inbounds+ 2
↳ Committed Outbounds- 6
↳ Placement List Outbounds- 1
↳ Projected Retirements/Losses- 44.5
↳ Academy Graduates34
↳ Developmental 120
↳ Developmental 224
↳ Developmental 317
↳ CPC-IT 0 (Transfer)3
↳ CPC-IT 2 (Transfer)1
↳ CPC-IT 3 (Transfer)3
Training Information, November 2026
Training Time (Avg) 3.1 years
↳ New Hires 3.4 years
↳ Transfers (CPC-IT) 1.79 years
Training Success Rate (Avg) 80%
↳ New Hires 82%
↳ Transfers (CPC-IT) 74%
Travel Days from Academy 3 days

Historical Trends

ZDC Staffing Percentages

ZDC Personnel Counts

ZDC Training Metrics

NCEPT

NCEPT manages controller-requested transfers between FAA facilities. See ZDC transfer selections on the Transfer Flow Map.

Eligibility & Staffing, November 2026
Staffing Source Academy Sourced
TSL (One Training Time) 96.58%
Gaining Target 101.58%
Possible Gains 1
Primary Releases Avail. 3
Secondary Releases Avail. 0
Secondary (ER to ER) 0
Transfer Activity
Releases, Past 3 Yrs 24
↳ Standard 23
↳ Priority/Other 1
Gains, Past 3 Yrs 2
Last Standard Release 9 days ago
ERR Demand, October 14, 2026
ERRs on File (Inbound) 15
↳ Releasable 2
Employees with ERRs (Outbound) 7
↳ As % of CPCs 2.7%
↳ Total ERRs (Outbound) 10

ERR demand at every facility →

ERR Demand Trends

Selections, 2016–2026

Gained 32
Released 15
Net +17
Top Origins HEF (5), ZHU (4), ZLC (4), BGM (2), ZBW (2)
Top Destinations ZDV (4), ZJX (3), CLT (1), F11 (1), IAD (1)

Selections by Year, 2016–2026

Traffic

October 2025 - September 2026 (12 Months)
En Route Aircraft 2,587,718 aircraft/yr
Average Daily Aircraft 7,090 aircraft/day
Peer Group Median
(Lvl 12 Center)
2,479,818 aircraft/yr
Relative Workload +4.4% vs peer median

Traffic History

Administration

Organizational Structure
Service Area Eastern
District Washington
HR Region Eastern

Nearest Facilities

JYO Leesburg Tower FCT 2 mi
IAD Dulles Tower FAA 12 mi
FDK Frederick Tower FCT 24 mi
PCT Potomac TRACON FAA 25 mi
HEF Manassas Tower FAA 26 mi
JPN Pentagon AHP DoD 30 mi
MRB Martinsburg Tower DoD 31 mi
DCA Washington National Tower FAA 32 mi
DAA Davison AAF DoD 33 mi
ADW Andrews Tower FAA 41 mi